https://example.com/ https://example.com/path/to/page https://example.com/path/to/page?foo=bar https://example.com/path/to/page?foo=bar&baz=qux https://shop.example.com/checkout https://news.bbc.co.uk/article/2024/05/world-news https://blog.example.org/2024/05/12/my-post https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL https://github.com/torvalds/linux https://stackoverflow.com/questions/123/some-question https://example.com/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=spring_sale https://example.com/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=launch&utm_content=ad1 https://example.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=brand&gclid=abc123def456 https://example.com/?utm_source=linkedin&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=q2_pipeline https://example.com/?fbclid=IwAR3xT8aQbCsLm9oP1qR2sN&utm_source=fb https://example.com/?msclkid=00ab12cd34ef56789&utm_medium=cpc https://example.com/?mc_cid=abc123def4&mc_eid=98765abcde https://example.com/?_ga=2.123456789.987654321.1684567890-12345 https://example.com/?_hsenc=p2ANqtz-9abc&_hsmi=12345 https://example.com/?igshid=xYz0AbCdEfGhIjK&source=ig https://example.com/path%20with%20spaces/file.html https://example.com/file?q=hello%20world&lang=en-US https://example.com/?key=%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87 https://example.com/?key=value%26with%26amps https://example.com/?key=value%3Dwith%3Dequals https://example.com/redirect?url=https%3A%2F%2Fother.example.com%2Fpage https://example.com/?next=%2Fdashboard%2Fhome https://example.com/search?q=caf%C3%A9 https://example.com/?q=%F0%9F%98%80 https://example.com/path/to/file%2Fwith%2Fslash https://xn--e1afmkfd.xn--p1ai/ https://xn--bcher-kva.de/buch https://xn--mnchen-3ya.de/ https://xn--80ahmh3a.xn--p1ai/ https://xn--nxasmq6b.example/ https://пример.рф/ https://bücher.de/buch https://münchen.de/ https://例え.テスト/ https://مثال.السعودية/ https://example.com:8080/api/v1/users https://example.com:443/secure http://example.com:80/insecure ftp://files.example.com/pub/release https://user:pass@example.com/protected https://example.com/#section-1 https://example.com/page#anchor https://example.com/path?a=1#frag-2 https://example.com/long/path/segments/one/two/three/four https://example.com/page;jsessionid=ABC123 https://example.com/path/?empty&onlyKey&another=1 https://www.google.com/amp/s/example.com/article https://www.google.com/url?q=https://example.com/article&sa=U&ved=2ahU https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fpage&h=AT0aBcDeF https://safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F&data=05%7C01 https://lnkd.in/abc123xyz https://bit.ly/3xyAbC4 https://t.co/AbCdEfGhIj https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&t=42s myapp://product/123 myapp://settings/notifications spotify:track:6rqhFgbbKwnb9MLmUQDhG6 intent://scan/#Intent;scheme=zxing;package=com.google.zxing.client.android;end mailto:hello@example.com mailto:hello@example.com?subject=Hi&body=Just%20wanted%20to%20say%20hi mailto:alice@example.com,bob@example.com?cc=carol@example.com&subject=Meeting tel:+15551234567 tel:+442012345678 sms:+15551234567?body=Hello%20there facetime:+15551234567 facetime:friend@example.com geo:37.7749,-122.4194 geo:48.8566,2.3522?z=12 magnet:?xt=urn:btih:c12fe1c06bba254a9dc9f519b335aa7c1367a88a&dn=archlinux-iso&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example bitcoin:bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh?amount=0.001&label=Donation ethereum:0xae7ab96520de3a18e5e111b5eaab095312d7fe84?value=1e18 data:text/plain;base64,SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ== data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg/%3E https://example.com/api?id=1&id=2&id=3 https://example.com/api?arr[]=a&arr[]=b https://example.com/api?config=%7B%22key%22%3A%22value%22%7D https://example.com/page?ref=homepage https://example.com/page?ref=hero-cta https://example.com/page?source=blog&campaign=launch https://example.com/page?customParam=keep-me https://EXAMPLE.com/CaseSensitive/Path https://example.com:443/page https://example.com/.//../weird/./path https://example.com//double//slash https://example.com/page/ https://example.com/page https://example.com/foo bar https://example.com/foo https://example.com/page?a= https://example.com/page?=value https://example.com/page? https://example.com/?b=2&a=1&c=3 https://example.com/?a=1&b=2&c=3 https://api.example.com/v1/users/42 https://api.example.com/v2/users/42 https://staging.example.com/page https://example.com/page?token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0In0.abcd https://example.com/oauth/callback?code=abc&state=xyz https://example.com/auth?response_type=code&client_id=app&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fapp.example%2Fcb